Phenotypic characterization of equine synovial fluid-derived chondroprogenitor cells

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Phenotypic characterization of equine synovial fluid-derived chondroprogenitor cells

Background: Progenitor cells exist in most tissues and body fluids. Synovial fluid chondroprogenitor cells have been described in several species; however, the specific phenotypic characteristics of these cells have not been defined. This study addressed the impacts of joint location and donor age variation on synovial fluid chondroprogenitor numbers, and determined whether synovial fluid chond...

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Characterization of mesenchymal stem cells derived from the equine synovial fluid and membrane

BACKGROUND Isolation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in equines, has been reported for different tissues including bone marrow, adipose, umbilical cord, peripheral blood, and yolk sac. In regard to the MSCs derived from synovial fluid (SF) or membrane (SM), there is data available for humans, dogs, pigs, goats and horses. Especially in equines, these cells have being considered promising candi...

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Effect of Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 on Equine Synovial Fluid Chondroprogenitor Expansion and Chondrogenesis.

Mesenchymal stem cells have been identified in the synovial fluid of several species. This study was conducted to characterize chondroprogenitor (CP) cells in equine synovial fluid (SF) and to determine the effect of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) on SF-CP monolayer proliferation and subsequent chondrogenesis. We hypothesized that FGF-2 would stimulate SF-CP proliferation and postexpansion ...

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Immunocytochemical analysis of human synovial lining cells: phenotypic relation to other marrow derived cells.

The antigenic phenotype of human synovial lining cells in normal and hyperplastic synovium intima was determined with a panel of monoclonal antibodies directed against a large number of well defined myeloid (macrophage/granulocyte associated) antigens. Synovial lining cells express numerous macrophage associated antigens, including CD11b (CR3), CD13, CD14, CD16 (FcRIII), CD18, CD32 (FcRII), CD4...

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Osteo-chondroprogenitor cells are derived from Sox9 expressing precursors.

The transcription factor Sox9 is expressed in all chondroprogenitors and has an essential role in chondrogenesis. Sox9 is also expressed in other tissues, including central nervous system, neural crest, intestine, pancreas, testis, and endocardial cushions, and plays a crucial role in cell proliferation and differentiation in several of these tissues. To determine the cell fate of Sox9-expressi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Stem Cell Biology and Research

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2054-717X

DOI: 10.7243/2054-717x-3-1